Te Taiaho Diode Pokanga mō te ENT: Te Tika, te Haumaru, me te Tiaki iti rawa te Whakaurunga

Kua noho ngā taiaho diode hei taputapu tino nui i roto i ngā mahi pokanga Taringa, Ihu, me te Korokoro (ENT) hou, e tuku ana i tētahi huarahi rerekē, tika, me te iti rawa te whakaekenga ki ngā tikanga maripi makariri tuku iho, ki ngā tikanga hiko rānei. Kei roto i ngā roangaru e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ENTngā tono Ngā taiaho diode 980nm me te 1470nm, ia mea i tīpakohia mō tōna taunekeneke ahurei ki te kiko ngohengohe me te nui o te wai.

Ngā Whakamahinga Hauora Matua i roto i te ENT:

*Te whakaiti i te turbinate iti– mō te aukati ihu nā te rhinitis mau tonu, te hypertrophy rānei

*Ngā whara o te taura reo– tae atu ki ngā pona, ngā polyp, ngā papilloma, me ngā pukupuku laryngeal o te wā tōmua

*Te tango i te tonsillectomy me te tonsillotomy– inā koa i roto i ngā take o ngā tamariki, o ngā take rānei kua tangohia te wāhanga

*Te ngongoro me te apnea moe aukati (OSA)– mā roto i ngā tikanga pēnei i te LAUP (Laser-Assisted Uvulopalatoplasty)

*Te whakahaere i te toto ihu (epistaxis)– te whakapūmau tika o ngā oko toto

*Te tukanga stapedotomy me te taringa waengas – me ngā muka motuhake me ngā tautuhinga iti-mana

He aha i 980nm me 1470nm?

*980nm:Ka mimiti kaha e te hemoglobin → he tino pai mō te toto totoka me te maimoatanga o ngā kiko toto

*1470nm:Ka mimitia e te wai → ka whakarato i te whakamahana ngawari ake o te kiko, he rite tonu, he iti ake te waro, he whakaiti i te mamae i muri i te pokanga, ā, he tere ake te whakaora

Ngā Painga o ngā Pūnaha Taiaho Diode i roto i te Pokanga ENT:

✅He iti noa te whakaekenga– he tapahi iti ake, kāore rānei he tapahi

✅ He hemostasis tino pai– ka whakaitihia te toto e te tapahi me te toto toto i te wā kotahi

✅ Te whakaiti i te pupuhi me te whara– ka whakatairanga i ngā hua mahi me te ataahua pai ake

✅ He pai mō ngā tūroro o waho – he maha ngā tikanga e mahia ana i raro i te mate whakamoe ā-rohe

✅ Tukunga ngāwari– ngā muka whatu angiangi, ngāwari hoki e hototahi ana ki ngā endoscope me ngā karu hiko

✅ Te kōpiko ako poto– he mahi ngāwari mā ngā taote pokanga ENT kua whakangungua

Ko ngā tūāpapa taiaho diode pokanga hou mō ngā niho ENT he maha ngā āhuatanga:

*Mana ka taea te whakarite (awhe noa 1–30W)

*Ngā ngaru tonu (CW) me ngā aratau pāorooro

*Ngā ringaringa momi/whakamakuku whakauru

*Te aro turuki i te pūngao me ngā hononga haumaru i te wā tūturu

Nā te tika, te whānui o te whakamahinga, me ngā painga e aro ana ki te tūroro, kua tino whakapumautia ngā taiaho taiaho pokanga (ina koa ko te 980nm me te 1470nm) hei taputapu nui i roto i ngā mahi ENT o ēnei rā—e whakarei ake ana i te whai huatanga haumanu me te makona o te tūroro.